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Retirement community in Charleston, South Carolina

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Charleston, South Carolina Retirement Guide

52

Retirement Score

Charleston, South Carolina at a Glance

Median Home Price
$496,700
State Income Tax
State income tax; Social Security fully exempt; generous retirement income deduction.
Avg January Low
43.9°F
Cost of Living Index
93.3 (US avg = 100)
RetireCityIQ Score
52 / 100

Overview

"Charleston, South Carolina is a coastal Lowcountry retirement destination known for its historic walkable downtown, mild winters, and favorable retiree tax treatment. Median home prices run around $560,000 and cost of living is about 7% above the national average. South Carolina exempts Social Security and offers a $15,000 retirement-income deduction per person 65+. Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) is a top-tier academic medical center."

Charleston is one of the oldest cities in the United States, sitting at the confluence of the Cooper and Ashley rivers on South Carolina's Atlantic coast. The historic peninsula remains one of the most architecturally preserved urban cores in the South, and Charleston's retirement appeal is built on a combination of walkability, mild winters, coastal access (beaches at Sullivan's Island, Folly, Isle of Palms), and a deep food and arts culture. The metro is roughly 18% age 65+.

South Carolina's retirement tax treatment is genuinely friendly: Social Security is fully exempt, and retirees age 65+ can deduct $15,000 per person from other retirement income. Property tax rates are low (~0.55%) and there's no estate or inheritance tax. The trade-off is home prices, which have climbed sharply with Charleston's national prominence — median price around $560,000 sits at the upper end of the Southeast retirement market.

Healthcare is exceptional for a city of Charleston's size. The Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) is a major academic medical center with comprehensive cancer, cardiac, and transplant programs. Roper St. Francis and Trident Medical Center round out the network. Medicare Advantage availability is strong.

Charleston is best for retirees who prioritize walkable historic urban living, mild winters, coastal access, and excellent healthcare. Hurricane risk is real (the peninsula sits roughly 8–10 feet above sea level), and summer heat and humidity are intense.

Cost of Living

Affordability Metrics

Cost of Living Index
93.3 (U.S. avg = 100)Low confidence
BEA Regional Price Parities · Updated May 2026
Median Household Income
$83,891High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026

Charleston's cost of living is 6.700000000000003% below the national average. For a detailed breakdown of expenses, see our cost of living methodology.

Housing

Real Estate & Housing

Median Home Price
$496,700High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 1-Year · Updated October 2026
Median Monthly Rent
$1,636High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 1-Year · Updated October 2026
Owner-Occupied Housing
55.6%High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026

10-Year Housing Stress Test (Estimate)

Estimate monthly homeowner carrying cost in Charleston using median home price and adjustable assumptions. Stress case applies +10% property tax, +20% insurance, +10% maintenance.

Estimated monthly carrying cost

$1,076

Stress-case monthly carrying cost

$1,209

Median home price used: $496,700

Median rent reference: $1,636 / month

Estimate includes property tax, insurance, maintenance reserve, and HOA. It excludes mortgage, utilities, and one-time transaction costs.

Budget validation

Calculate if your savings last in this city

Use RetireFree to test whether your portfolio can support retirement in Charleston, South Carolina after local housing costs, taxes, healthcare, inflation, and withdrawal timing.

Open the RetireFree Calculator →

Healthcare

Access & Quality

Healthcare Access Score
47.1 / 100High confidence
CMS Hospital General Information · Updated October 2026
Care Access (Proxy)
47.1 / 100Estimated
RetireCityIQ proxy model · Updated June 2026
Aging-in-Place Score
59.8 / 100Estimated
RetireCityIQ proxy model · Updated June 2026

Quality of care and specialist availability are critical for a successful retirement. Charleston scores 47.1 out of 100 for healthcare access.

Care planning link

Find local assisted living in Charleston

If your city research includes aging parents, future care needs, or a move closer to family, compare local care options alongside housing and healthcare access.

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Taxes

State Tax Climate

Retirement Tax Score
45 / 100High confidence
Tax Foundation · Updated October 2026
Tax Details
State income tax; Social Security fully exempt; generous retirement income deduction.High confidence
Tax Foundation · Updated October 2026

South Carolina has a tax environment that is moderate for retirees.Read more in our detailed South Carolina tax guide.

Climate

Weather & Environment

Avg July High
88.3°FHigh confidence
Open-Meteo Historical Weather (ERA5) · Updated October 2026
Avg January Low
43.9°FHigh confidence
Open-Meteo Historical Weather (ERA5) · Updated October 2026
Annual Precipitation
52.3"High confidence
Open-Meteo Historical Weather (ERA5) · Updated October 2026
Sunny Days / Year
314 daysHigh confidence
Open-Meteo Historical Weather (ERA5) · Updated October 2026

With 314 sunny days a year and an average January low of 43.9°F, Charleston offers a mild winter climate.

Safety & Walkability

Community Safety

Safety Score
99.9 / 100Low confidence
FBI Crime Data Explorer · Updated June 2026

Walkability

Walk Score (proxy)
43.3 / 100Low confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year (B08301) · Updated June 2026
Transit Score (proxy)
2.6 / 100Low confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year (B08301) · Updated June 2026

Demographics

Population Profile

Population
149,960High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026
Median Age
36.3High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026
Age 65+
16.3%High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026
Veterans
7.4%High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026
Bachelor's Degree+
57.4%High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026

Diversity Breakdown

White
73.7%High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026
Black
18.2%High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026
Hispanic/Latino
4.8%High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026
Asian
2.1%High confidence
U.S. Census ACS 5-Year · Updated October 2026

Frequently asked questions about retiring in Charleston

Is Charleston, South Carolina a good place to retire in 2026?▾

Charleston, South Carolina is a coastal Lowcountry retirement destination known for its historic walkable downtown, mild winters, and favorable retiree tax treatment. Median home prices run around $560,000 and cost of living is about 7% above the national average. South Carolina exempts Social Security and offers a $15,000 retirement-income deduction per person 65+. Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) is a top-tier academic medical center.

What is the cost of living in Charleston, South Carolina for retirees?▾

The cost-of-living index is 93, roughly 7% below the national average of 100. Median home price is around $496,700.

Does South Carolina tax Social Security or retirement income?▾

For South Carolina residents: State income tax; Social Security fully exempt; generous retirement income deduction.

What is the climate like in Charleston, South Carolina?▾

Charleston, South Carolina has January average low around 44°F, July average high around 88°F. Climate normals are based on 30-year averages from NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information.

What is healthcare access like in Charleston, South Carolina?▾

Charleston scores 47/100 on the RetireCityIQ healthcare access index — a adequate score. The index combines CMS hospital quality ratings, Medicare Advantage plan availability, and hospitals per 100,000 residents (KFF + CMS data).

How much does it cost to retire in Charleston, South Carolina?▾

For a retired couple in a paid-off home, total monthly costs in Charleston run roughly $3,266 based on the cost-of-living index of 93. This includes property taxes, utilities, healthcare premiums, groceries, transportation, and discretionary spending. Renters add roughly $1,200–$1,800/month for a 2-bedroom.

Local Professionals

Financial Advisors

TANDEM INVESTMENT ADVISORS INC

Financial Advisor

CHARLESTON FINANCIAL ADVISORS, LLC

Financial Advisor

VICTORIA CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

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